编者按

为帮助国际社会和在京外国机构、外籍人士更好理解北京市高质量发展的重要举措和成效，市委外办市政府外办从北京市《政府工作报告》配套名词解释中精心选取年度政策热词，并联合北京第二外国语学院、北京市翻译协会等共同确定权威英文译法，推出“读懂北京”政务名词翻译系列。

高被引科学家

是指入选科睿唯安全球高被引科学家榜单的顶尖科研人才。该榜单依据研究人员前11年间发表的高被引论文数量进行评选，反映了研究人员的学术影响力，2024年北京高被引科学家431人次，连续两年居全球城市首位。

Highly Cited Researchers

They refer to leading scientists who have been recognized on the global Highly Cited Researchers list, an annual ranking by Clarivate. This list is based on the number of highly cited papers these researchers have published over the previous 11 years, highlighting their academic influence. In 2024, with 431 entries secured by its researchers on this list, Beijing ranked first among cities worldwide for the second consecutive year.